Department of Numbers

Boston-Cambridge-Nashua, Massachusetts Unemployment

The BLS reported that the unemployment rate for Boston rose 0.1 percentage points in November 2023 to 2.6%. For the same month, the metro unemployment rate was 0.3 percentage points lower than the Massachusetts rate. The unemployment rate in Boston peaked in April 2020 at 16.1% and is now 13.5 percentage points lower. From a post peak low of 2.4% in September 2023, the unemployment rate has now grown by 0.2 percentage points. You can also compare Boston unemployment with unemployment in other cities.

Unemployment Rate November 2023 Month/Month Year/Year
National 3.7% -0.1 +0.1
Massachusetts 2.9% +0.1 -0.8
Boston 2.6% +0.1 -0.8
Note: Metro level data is now seasonally adjusted.1 All comparisons are made with November 2023 data as December metro level unemployment data has not yet been released.

Unemployment Rate: Boston, Massachusetts, National

Boston, Massachusetts monthly unemployment rate chart

Note: Recessions shown in gray.

Boston, Massachusetts Unemployed

The number of people unemployed in Boston peaked in April 2020 at 416,880. There are now 344,798 fewer people unemployed in the metropolitan area. From a recent trough of 67,858 in September 2023, the number of unemployed has now grown by 4,224. Boston employment and jobs data (including jobs lost/gained in Boston, Massachusetts) is also available.

Unemployed Persons November 2023 Month/Month Year/Year
Boston 72,082 +3,538 -22,694

Number of Unemployed Persons

Boston, Massachusetts Unemployment History

Date National
Unemployment Rate
Massachusetts
Unemployment Rate
Boston
Unemployment Rate
Boston
Unemployed
December
2023
3.7%
November
2023
3.7% 2.9% 2.6% 72,082
October
2023
3.8% 2.8% 2.5% 68,544
September
2023
3.8% 2.6% 2.4% 67,858
August
2023
3.8% 2.6% 2.5% 69,734
July
2023
3.5% 2.5% 2.6% 72,368
June
2023
3.6% 2.6% 2.8% 77,251
May
2023
3.7% 2.8% 3.0% 83,026
April
2023
3.4% 3.1% 3.2% 89,504
March
2023
3.5% 3.5% 3.4% 94,592
February
2023
3.6% 3.7% 3.4% 94,752
January
2023
3.4% 3.5% 3.4% 94,236

1. Metro area unemployment rates are now seasonally adjusted. The BLS has started publishing smoothed seasonally adjusted metropolitan area data which makes comparisons to state and national data more relevant than the unadjusted numbers.