Department of Numbers

Reno, Nevada Home Affordability

The data below measures home affordability for the Reno-Sparks, Nevada metropolitan area using price-to-income and price-to-rent metrics.1 The maximum affordable loan amount for the median household income is also calculated. You can also compare Reno home affordability to other cities.

Reno, Nevada Home Price-to-Income Ratios

The current price-to-income ratio for Reno is 2.92 as determined by March 2012 Realtor median sales prices. The second chart shows a history of the ratio as an index calculated from the Federal Housing Finance Agency's Reno HPI series. Median household income data for Reno is from the Census American Community Survey.

Price-to-Income Dollar Ratio: Realtor

Price-to-Income Index Ratio: FHFA

Note: Index set to 100 in Q1 of 2000

Reno, Nevada Home Price-to-Income Ratio History

Date Realtor
(Dollar Ratio)
FHFA
(Index Ratio)
March 2012 2.92
December 2011 3.05 94.5
September 2011 3.08 94.9
June 2011 3.09 95.4
March 2011 3.28 101.2
December 2010 3.54 106.0
September 2010 3.54 109.0
June 2010 3.54 106.0
March 2010 3.54 111.9

Reno, Nevada Home Price-to-Rent Ratios

The current adjusted price-to-rent ratio for Reno is 16.46 as determined by March 2012 Realtor median sales prices. This ratio is calculated using household size adjusted median contract rent for Reno. The chart below shows an index of the rent ratio calculated from the metro FHFA HPI series and the Reno median contract rent data from the Census ACS.

Price-to-Rent Dollar Ratio: Realtor, Realtor Adjusted Rent

Price-to-Rent Index Ratio: FHFA

Note: Index set to 100 in Q1 of 2000

Reno, Nevada Home Price-to-Rent Ratio History

Date Realtor
(Dollar Ratio)
Realtor Adjusted
(Dollar Ratio)
FHFA
(Index Ratio)
March 2012 16.34 16.46
December 2011 17.11 17.24 83.0
September 2011 17.26 17.40 83.4
June 2011 17.31 17.44 83.9
March 2011 18.38 18.53 88.9
December 2010 19.84 20.00 93.1
September 2010 19.84 20.00 95.8
June 2010 19.84 20.00 93.1
March 2010 19.84 20.00 98.4

Reno, Nevada Home Rent-to-Mortgage Payment Ratio

The rent-to-mortgage payment ratio uses the adjusted rent for Reno against a 100% loan-to-value mortgage (30-year fixed) for the median price home using Realtor home sales statistics. It's a lot like a cap rate, but I find it more appealing in ratio form. A ratio of 1.0 means that annual rent is equivalent annual mortgage payments. Values less than 1.0 indicate rents are cheaper and values greater than 1.0 mean mortgage payments are cheaper. Beware, taxes are not considered here. The rent-to-mortgage payment ratio for Reno was 1.07 in March 2012.

Rent-to-Mortgage Payment Dollar Ratio: Realtor

Reno, Nevada Home Rent-to-Mortgage Payment Ratio History

Date Realtor Adjusted Rent
(Dollar Ratio)
March 2012 1.07
December 2011 1.02
September 2011 0.99
June 2011 0.94
March 2011 0.85
December 2010 0.80
September 2010 0.84
June 2010 0.80
March 2010 0.78

Reno, Nevada Inferred Affordable Mortgage

The inferred affordable mortgage value is determined by taking the median household income for Reno, Nevada and calculating the mortgage 30% of that income could afford. Traditionally, 30% of income is the maximum amount a homeowner could use towards a home loan. Inferred affordable loan values are calculated from ACS median household income and average monthly mortgage rates.

Inferred Affordable Mortgage

Reno, Nevada Inferred Affordable Mortgage History

Date Inferred Mortgage
January 2012 $268,070
December 2011 $266,773
November 2011 $265,807
October 2011 $263,256
September 2011 $261,994
August 2011 $257,036
July 2011 $248,690
June 2011 $249,857
May 2011 $246,093
April 2011 $240,468
March 2011 $240,468
February 2011 $237,457
January 2011 $242,694

1. Specifically, home prices are from the non seasonally adjusted FHFA all-transactions quarterly series. Dollar ratios are calculated using NAR metro prices when available. Rent and income data are from the Census ACS and are carried forward into the following year prior to release of the new data.