Department of Numbers

Spokane, Washington Home Affordability

The data below measures home affordability for the Spokane, Washington metropolitan area using price-to-income and price-to-rent metrics.1 The maximum affordable loan amount for the median household income is also calculated. You can also compare Spokane home affordability to other cities.

Spokane, Washington Home Price-to-Income Ratios

The current price-to-income ratio for Spokane is 3.36 as determined by March 2012 Realtor median sales prices. The second chart shows a history of the ratio as an index calculated from the Federal Housing Finance Agency's Spokane HPI series. Median household income data for Spokane is from the Census American Community Survey.

Price-to-Income Dollar Ratio: Realtor

Price-to-Income Index Ratio: FHFA

Note: Index set to 100 in Q1 of 2000

Spokane, Washington Home Price-to-Income Ratio History

Date Realtor
(Dollar Ratio)
FHFA
(Index Ratio)
March 2012 3.36
December 2011 3.36 121.4
September 2011 3.54 120.0
June 2011 3.43 119.8
March 2011 3.45 122.2
December 2010 3.66 127.8
September 2010 3.66 129.6
June 2010 3.66 128.6
March 2010 3.66 130.4

Spokane, Washington Home Price-to-Rent Ratios

The current adjusted price-to-rent ratio for Spokane is 19.35 as determined by March 2012 Realtor median sales prices. This ratio is calculated using household size adjusted median contract rent for Spokane. The chart below shows an index of the rent ratio calculated from the metro FHFA HPI series and the Spokane median contract rent data from the Census ACS.

Price-to-Rent Dollar Ratio: Realtor, Realtor Adjusted Rent

Price-to-Rent Index Ratio: FHFA

Note: Index set to 100 in Q1 of 2000

Spokane, Washington Home Price-to-Rent Ratio History

Date Realtor
(Dollar Ratio)
Realtor Adjusted
(Dollar Ratio)
FHFA
(Index Ratio)
March 2012 21.56 19.35
December 2011 21.55 19.33 116.0
September 2011 22.74 20.40 114.7
June 2011 22.03 19.76 114.4
March 2011 22.16 19.89 116.7
December 2010 23.49 21.07 122.1
September 2010 23.49 21.07 123.8
June 2010 23.49 21.07 122.8
March 2010 23.49 21.07 124.6

Spokane, Washington Home Rent-to-Mortgage Payment Ratio

The rent-to-mortgage payment ratio uses the adjusted rent for Spokane against a 100% loan-to-value mortgage (30-year fixed) for the median price home using Realtor home sales statistics. It's a lot like a cap rate, but I find it more appealing in ratio form. A ratio of 1.0 means that annual rent is equivalent annual mortgage payments. Values less than 1.0 indicate rents are cheaper and values greater than 1.0 mean mortgage payments are cheaper. Beware, taxes are not considered here. The rent-to-mortgage payment ratio for Spokane was 0.91 in March 2012.

Rent-to-Mortgage Payment Dollar Ratio: Realtor

Spokane, Washington Home Rent-to-Mortgage Payment Ratio History

Date Realtor Adjusted Rent
(Dollar Ratio)
March 2012 0.91
December 2011 0.91
September 2011 0.84
June 2011 0.83
March 2011 0.80
December 2010 0.76
September 2010 0.79
June 2010 0.76
March 2010 0.74

Spokane, Washington Inferred Affordable Mortgage

The inferred affordable mortgage value is determined by taking the median household income for Spokane, Washington and calculating the mortgage 30% of that income could afford. Traditionally, 30% of income is the maximum amount a homeowner could use towards a home loan. Inferred affordable loan values are calculated from ACS median household income and average monthly mortgage rates.

Inferred Affordable Mortgage

Spokane, Washington Inferred Affordable Mortgage History

Date Inferred Mortgage
January 2012 $248,717
December 2011 $247,515
November 2011 $246,618
October 2011 $244,252
September 2011 $243,081
August 2011 $238,480
July 2011 $230,736
June 2011 $231,819
May 2011 $228,327
April 2011 $223,108
March 2011 $223,108
February 2011 $220,314
January 2011 $225,174

1. Specifically, home prices are from the non seasonally adjusted FHFA all-transactions quarterly series. Dollar ratios are calculated using NAR metro prices when available. Rent and income data are from the Census ACS and are carried forward into the following year prior to release of the new data.