Department of Numbers

Ohio Home Affordability

The data below quantifies Ohio home affordability by using home prices and home price indices to calculate price-to-income and price-to-rent ratios.1 The maximum affordable loan amount for the median household income is also calculated. You can also compare Ohio home affordability to other states.

Ohio Home Price-to-Income Ratios

The home price-to-income ratio for Ohio comes from the Federal Housing Finance Agency's relatively new state median price series and their purchase only index combined with Ohio annual median household income data. The FHFA home price series yields a dollar ratio (top chart) while the index results in an index ratio (bottom chart). Based on the latest FHFA state home prices in June 2010, the price-to-income ratio for Ohio was 2.47.

Home Price-to-Income Dollar Ratio: FHFA

Chart of Ohio home price-to-income ratio using FHFA median price

Home Price-to-Income Index Ratio: FHFA

Chart of Ohio home price-to-income ratio using FHFA HPI

Note: Index set to 100 in Q1 of 2000

Ohio Home Price-to-Income Ratio History

Date FHFA
(Dollar Ratio)
FHFA
(Index Ratio)
December 2011 97.4
September 2011 97.5
June 2011 97.6
March 2011 96.4
December 2010 99.5
September 2010 100.7
June 2010 2.47 102.2
March 2010 2.34 103.7
December 2009 2.43 104.1
September 2009 2.44 104.3

Ohio Home Price-to-Rent Ratios

The price-to-rent ratio for Ohio is determined for both the FHFA median price and the purchase only index by calculating a ratio with the median contract rent. The price-to-adjusted rent value takes into account CPS reported household size to attempt to correct for quality differences in renter and owner occupied homes. More on that process here. Again, the median price ratio is a dollar ratio and the HPI ratio is an index ratio defined to be 100 in Q1 2000. The adjusted price-to-rent ratio for Ohio was 15.88 in June 2010.

Home Price-to-Rent Dollar Ratio: FHFA, FHFA Adjusted Rent

Chart of Ohio home price-to-rent ratio using FHFA median price

Home Price-to-Rent Index Ratio: FHFA

Chart of Ohio home price-to-rent ratio using FHFA HPI

Note: Index set to 100 in Q1 of 2000

Ohio Home Price-to-Rent Ratio History

Date FHFA
(Dollar Ratio)
FHFA Adjusted
(Dollar Ratio)
FHFA
(Index Ratio)
December 2011 81.5
September 2011 81.6
June 2011 81.7
March 2011 80.7
December 2010 83.2
September 2010 84.3
June 2010 17.52 15.88 85.5
March 2010 16.64 15.08 86.8
December 2009 17.56 15.26 88.8

Ohio Inferred Affordable Mortgage

The inferred affordable mortgage is determined by taking the median household income for Ohio and calculating the mortgage 30% of that income could afford. Traditionally, 30% of income is the maximum amount a homeowner could use towards a home loan. Inferred affordable loan values are calculated from median household income and average monthly mortgage rates. The amounts are not adjusted for inflation.

Inferred Affordable Mortgage

Chart of Ohio maximum affordable home loan amount

Ohio Inferred Affordable Mortgage History

Date Inferred Mortgage
January 2012 $243,715
December 2011 $242,537
November 2011 $241,659
October 2011 $239,339
September 2011 $238,192
August 2011 $233,684
July 2011 $226,096
June 2011 $227,157
May 2011 $223,736
April 2011 $218,621
March 2011 $218,621
February 2011 $215,884
January 2011 $220,646

1. Specifically, Home prices are from the FHFA seasonally adjusted, purchase only quarterly series. Rent data is from the Census ACS and income is from the Census CPS. Rent and income data for the previous year is carried into the following year for calculations prior to release of new data.