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  <title>Minnesota Home Affordability</title>
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    <title>Minnesota Home Affordability</title>
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    <id>tag:www.deptofnumbers.com,2012-01-19:/affordability/minnesota</id>
    <published>2012-01-19T20:34:11-08:00</published>
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<p>The data below quantifies Minnesota home affordability by using home prices and home price indices to calculate <a href="#price-to-income">price-to-income</a> and <a href="#price-to-rent">price-to-rent</a> ratios.<sup><a href="#f-1">1</a></sup>  The <a href="#maximum-affordable-loan">maximum affordable loan</a> amount for the median household income is also calculated. You can also <a href="http://www.deptofnumbers.com/affordability/states/">compare Minnesota home affordability to other states</a>.</p>

<p><b>Minnesota Home Price-to-Income Ratios</b></p>
<p>The home price-to-income ratio for Minnesota comes from the <a href="http://www.fhfa.gov/">Federal Housing Finance Agency's</a> relatively new state median price series and their purchase only index combined with Minnesota annual median household income data.  The FHFA home price series yields a dollar ratio (top chart) while the index results in an index ratio (bottom chart). <strong>Based on the latest FHFA state home prices in June 2010, the price-to-income ratio for Minnesota was 3.12.</strong></p>
<p><b>Home Price-to-Income Dollar Ratio: FHFA</b></p>
<img alt="Chart of Minnesota home price-to-income ratio using FHFA median price" src="http://chart.apis.google.com/chart?chxt=x,y&cht=lc&chs=594x200&chxs=0,666666,11,.3|1,666666,11,-1&chd=s:____________________________________lnoorsuutvwxz122z12357786665321z10zxvvvvxz_____&chxl=0:|1991||||||||1993||||||||1995||||||||1997||||||||1999||||||||2001||||||||2003||||||||2005||||||||2007||||||||2009||||||||2011|||1:|0|0.75|1.5|2.25|3.0|3.75..&chg=9.76,20.00,1,2,0.00,0&chco=0000cc" />
<p><b>Home Price-to-Income Index Ratio: FHFA</b></p>
<img alt="Chart of Minnesota home price-to-income ratio using FHFA HPI" src="http://chart.apis.google.com/chart?chxt=x,y&cht=lc&chs=594x200&chxs=0,666666,11,.3|1,666666,11,-1&chd=s:ihiigghideefghhiabcdZZabZZaaUVXYbcegYacehjlnlnprvxy0xyz156896655321y20yvvusswywurqr&chxl=0:|1991||||||||1993||||||||1995||||||||1997||||||||1999||||||||2001||||||||2003||||||||2005||||||||2007||||||||2009||||||||2011|||1:|60|80|100|120|140|160...&chg=9.76,20.00,1,2,0.00,0&chco=0000cc" />
<p><b>Note:</b> Index set to 100 in Q1 of 2000</p>
<p><b>Minnesota Home Price-to-Income Ratio History</b></p>
 <table summary="FHFA home price-to-income ratios for Minnesota over the past year.">
 <thead>
  <tr>
   <th>Date</th>
     <th>FHFA<br/>(Dollar Ratio)</th>
     <th>FHFA<br/>(Index Ratio)</th>
  </tr>
 </thead>
 <tbody>
  <tr >
    <td>September 2011</td>
      <td>&mdash;</td>
      <td>130.6</td>
   </tr>
  <tr >
    <td>June 2011</td>
      <td>&mdash;</td>
      <td>129.4</td>
   </tr>
  <tr >
    <td>March 2011</td>
      <td>&mdash;</td>
      <td>130.7</td>
   </tr>
  <tr >
    <td>December 2010</td>
      <td>&mdash;</td>
      <td>135.9</td>
   </tr>
  <tr >
    <td>September 2010</td>
      <td>&mdash;</td>
      <td>138.0</td>
   </tr>
  <tr >
    <td>June 2010</td>
      <td>3.12</td>
      <td>141.3</td>
   </tr>
  <tr >
    <td>March 2010</td>
      <td>3.02</td>
      <td>139.2</td>
   </tr>
  <tr >
    <td>December 2009</td>
      <td>2.88</td>
      <td>132.9</td>
   </tr>
  <tr >
    <td>September 2009</td>
      <td>2.90</td>
      <td>132.7</td>
   </tr>
  <tr >
    <td>June 2009</td>
      <td>2.90</td>
      <td>135.7</td>
   </tr>
 </tbody>
</table>

<p><b>Minnesota Home Price-to-Rent Ratios</b></p>
<p>The price-to-rent ratio for Minnesota is determined for both the FHFA median price and the purchase only index by calculating a ratio with the median contract rent.  The price-to-<i>adjusted</i> rent value takes into account CPS reported household size to attempt to correct for quality differences in renter and owner occupied homes.  More on that process <a href="http://www.deptofnumbers.com/blog/2010/05/adjusted-price-to-rent/">here</a>.  Again, the median price ratio is a dollar ratio and the HPI ratio is an index ratio defined to be 100 in Q1 2000.  <strong>The adjusted price-to-rent ratio for Minnesota was 16.61 in June 2010.</strong></p>
<p><b>Home Price-to-Rent Dollar Ratio: FHFA, FHFA Adjusted Rent</b></p>
<img alt="Chart of Minnesota home price-to-rent ratio using FHFA median price" src="http://chart.apis.google.com/chart?chxt=x,y&cht=lc&chs=594x200&chxs=0,666666,11,.3|1,666666,11,-1&chd=s:____________________________________YZaaYZaaabbcccdddeefefgggggfffedbbaZYYYYXY_____,________________________________________________________________________UUUUUU_____&chxl=0:|1991||||||||1993||||||||1995||||||||1997||||||||1999||||||||2001||||||||2003||||||||2005||||||||2007||||||||2009||||||||2011|||1:|0|10|20|30|40|50....&chg=9.76,20.00,1,2,0.00,0&chco=0000cc,1db725" />
<p><b>Home Price-to-Rent Index Ratio: FHFA</b></p>
<img alt="Chart of Minnesota home price-to-rent ratio using FHFA HPI" src="http://chart.apis.google.com/chart?chxt=x,y&cht=lc&chs=594x200&chxs=0,666666,11,.3|1,666666,11,-1&chd=s:____________________________________YaceZacdceghhikllmopopqrssrrqqpnkigeedbbabZYWVW&chxl=0:|1991||||||||1993||||||||1995||||||||1997||||||||1999||||||||2001||||||||2003||||||||2005||||||||2007||||||||2009||||||||2011|||1:|60|80|100|120|140|160...&chg=9.76,20.00,1,2,0.00,0&chco=0000cc" />
<p><b>Note:</b> Index set to 100 in Q1 of 2000</p>
<p><b>Minnesota Home Price-to-Rent Ratio History</b></p>
 <table summary="FHFA home price-to-rent ratios for Minnesota over the past year.">
 <thead>
  <tr>
   <th>Date</th>
     <th>FHFA<br/> (Dollar Ratio)</th>
     <th>FHFA Adjusted<br/> (Dollar Ratio)</th>
     <th>FHFA<br/> (Index Ratio)</th>
  </tr>
 </thead>
 <tbody>
  <tr >
    <td>September 2011</td>
      <td>&mdash;</td>
      <td>&mdash;</td>
      <td>95.7</td>
   </tr>
  <tr >
    <td>June 2011</td>
      <td>&mdash;</td>
      <td>&mdash;</td>
      <td>94.8</td>
   </tr>
  <tr >
    <td>March 2011</td>
      <td>&mdash;</td>
      <td>&mdash;</td>
      <td>95.8</td>
   </tr>
  <tr >
    <td>December 2010</td>
      <td>&mdash;</td>
      <td>&mdash;</td>
      <td>99.6</td>
   </tr>
  <tr >
    <td>September 2010</td>
      <td>&mdash;</td>
      <td>&mdash;</td>
      <td>101.1</td>
   </tr>
  <tr >
    <td>June 2010</td>
      <td>19.82</td>
      <td>16.61</td>
      <td>103.5</td>
   </tr>
  <tr >
    <td>March 2010</td>
      <td>19.15</td>
      <td>16.04</td>
      <td>102.0</td>
   </tr>
  <tr >
    <td>December 2009</td>
      <td>19.71</td>
      <td>16.19</td>
      <td>105.0</td>
   </tr>
  <tr >
    <td>September 2009</td>
      <td>19.87</td>
      <td>16.33</td>
      <td>104.9</td>
   </tr>
 </tbody>
</table>
<p><b>Minnesota Inferred Affordable Mortgage</b></p>
<p>The inferred affordable mortgage is determined by taking the median household income for Minnesota and calculating the mortgage 30% of that income could afford. Traditionally, 30% of income is the maximum amount a homeowner could use towards a home loan.  Inferred affordable loan values are calculated from median household income and average monthly mortgage rates.  The amounts are not adjusted for inflation.</p>
<p><b>Inferred Affordable Mortgage</b></p>
<img alt="Chart of Minnesota maximum affordable home loan amount" src="http://chart.apis.google.com/chart?chxt=x,y&cht=lc&chs=594x200&chxs=0,666666,11,.3|1,666666,11,-1&chd=s:IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIJJJJJJJLLLMLLLLLMMMNNNMMMMMLLMMMNNMMMMMMMMMMMMMMNNNNNNNONNNNNOONNOONONNNNNOOOOPPPPPPPQQQQQQRSSSSTTTTUTTTTSRRRRRQQQQSSTTUVUUUVVVXXWVVVVVVVWWWXWWWXXXXYYYbbbbbbcccccccbbbbaZZZZZZcbccbbcccddeeeeeeeeefffefgffgghiiiijiijikljhhiiillmkjjjkllllkkjjkkkjjihhjjjiihhiiijjkkkkkiijjjklkjjjjihhjijmonopomnnoooollllmmnooponmmmmnnnppqq&chxl=0:|||||||||||||1985||||||||||||||||||||||||1987||||||||||||||||||||||||1989||||||||||||||||||||||||1991||||||||||||||||||||||||1993||||||||||||||||||||||||1995||||||||||||||||||||||||1997||||||||||||||||||||||||1999||||||||||||||||||||||||2001||||||||||||||||||||||||2003||||||||||||||||||||||||2005||||||||||||||||||||||||2007||||||||||||||||||||||||2009||||||||||||||||||||||||2011|||||||||||1:|$0|$100,000|$200,000|$300,000|$400,000&chg=7.19,25.00,1,2,3.59,0&chco=0000cc" />
<p><b>Minnesota Inferred Affordable Mortgage History</b></p>
 <table summary="Inferred maximum affordable loan amounts for Minnesota over the past year.">
 <thead>
  <tr>
   <th>Date</th>
     <th>Inferred Mortgage</th>
  </tr>
 </thead>
 <tbody>
  <tr >
    <td>November 2011</td>
      <td>$275,533</td>
   </tr>
  <tr >
    <td>October 2011</td>
      <td>$272,888</td>
   </tr>
  <tr >
    <td>September 2011</td>
      <td>$271,580</td>
   </tr>
  <tr >
    <td>August 2011</td>
      <td>$266,440</td>
   </tr>
  <tr >
    <td>July 2011</td>
      <td>$257,789</td>
   </tr>
  <tr >
    <td>June 2011</td>
      <td>$258,999</td>
   </tr>
  <tr >
    <td>May 2011</td>
      <td>$255,097</td>
   </tr>
  <tr >
    <td>April 2011</td>
      <td>$249,266</td>
   </tr>
  <tr >
    <td>March 2011</td>
      <td>$249,266</td>
   </tr>
  <tr >
    <td>February 2011</td>
      <td>$246,145</td>
   </tr>
  <tr >
    <td>January 2011</td>
      <td>$251,574</td>
   </tr>
  <tr >
    <td>December 2010</td>
      <td>$253,033</td>
   </tr>
  <tr >
    <td>November 2010</td>
      <td>$265,493</td>
   </tr>
 </tbody>
</table>

<div>
 <p>1. Specifically, Home prices are from the <a href="http://www.fhfa.gov/Default.aspx?Page=87">FHFA</a> seasonally adjusted, purchase only quarterly series. Rent data is from the <a href="http://www.census.gov/acs/">Census ACS</a> and income is from the <a href="http://www.census.gov/cps/">Census CPS</a>.  Rent and income data for the previous year is carried into the following year for calculations prior to release of new data. <a href="#r-1">&#8617;</a></p>
</div>
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